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American Deaf Culture
American deaf culture offers important lessons in the art of communicating without sound. To ignore deaf culture is to ignore an important part of our modern society.
American deaf culture has blossomed in recent years, thanks to widespread media attention, the aid of technology, and the stalwart dedication of deaf students who are determined to show the world how rich and varied their culture can be. Still, there are certain key unifying elements that distinguish deaf culture . . .
A Common Language
In order to flourish, a culture needs a common language, and American Sign Language serves that function for deaf culture in the U.S. The beauty of ASL lies in its simplicity. With a single gesture, ASL can communicate a concept that would otherwise require several spoken words to convey. In the 1980s, deaf students managed to bring a new awareness of American Sign Language, which was in turn popularized on television and in the movies. Also, it's now quite common to see an American Sign Language interpreter at churches, social events, and other venues which attract both hearing and non-hearing people.
Common Challenges
Deaf culture is also defined by some common challenges. In addition to having limited ability to distinguish sounds and words, deaf people may feel as if there are social barriers between themselves and hearing people. They may even face learning difficulties and psychological problems as a result of their hearing loss. Still, it should be pointed out that not every deaf person will experience a learning disability or psychological issues, and the severity of such problems vary widely from person to person.
A Desire to Educate
Deaf people may also collectively feel a need to educate the hearing world. Often, misconceptions develop about the capabilities of deaf people and their ability to function in hearing society. A number of deaf people believe that, with enhanced education, societal attitudes toward deaf culture will improve.
American deaf culture has had a tremendous impact upon American society at large. However, much additional work needs to be done to help destroy the myths surrounding the deaf and the hard of hearing. By working together in a team effort, the hearing and non-hearing can form a partnership which will promote greater understanding and cooperation in the years to come.
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